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मूत्र में एल्ब्यूमिन और क्रिएटिनिन का अनुपात — किडनी क्षति और प्रोटीन रिसाव का सबसे संवेदनशील संकेतक। 30-300 मिलीग्राम/ग्राम छोटी एल्ब्यूमिन्यूरिया, 300 से अधिक बड़ी।
UACR normalizes albumin leak for urine concentration using creatinine, so a single spot sample works. 30-300 mg/g is moderately increased (A2) albuminuria; > 300 mg/g is severely increased (A3). Rising UACR predicts CKD progression and cardiovascular events; RAAS blockade and SGLT2 inhibitors lower it.
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This content is a general reference, not medical advice, a diagnosis, or a treatment plan. Do not change your diet, fluids, medicines, or dialysis plan without your nephrologist or renal dietitian. Individual recommendations depend on your labs, medications, conditions, and care plan.