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Classification: Critical
Potassium 7.0 is a life-threatening emergency — imminent risk of cardiac arrest from arrhythmia. This requires immediate emergency treatment.
Potassium is the main intracellular electrolyte. The kidneys control its balance — CKD reduces potassium excretion, so levels rise as kidney function falls.
Standard blood test. Fist clenching or hemolysis during the draw can falsely raise it (ask for a repeat if in doubt).
Reference: Normal range per major laboratories; hyperkalemia thresholds per KDIGO • Normal range: 3.5-5.0 mEq/L